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Q.1) Explain the ambit of contempt of court power vested under the Supreme Court of India. (15 Marks - 250 Words)
Why this question? Recently, Attorney-General of India declined consent to initiate contempt proceedings against Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Jagan Mohan Reddy.
Intro:
The rising cases of contempt of court has brought into spotlight the extent of power the SC has to deal with such cases.
Body:
- Power flows from Constitution ( Article 129 , 142) and Contempt of court act 1971
- It has the power to punish for contempt not only of itself but also of high courts, subordinate courts and tribunals functioning in the entire country.
- It has power to punish both civil as well as criminal contempt.
- It can also take suo motu cognisance.
- Restriction on Power - Fair Criticism, Truth said bonafidely in public interest
Conclusion:
Power must be exercised keeping in mind the extent of freedom of speech and expression an individual enjoys under Article 19.
Q.2) Rice fortification is a major way to combat chronic anaemia and undernutrition prevailing in India. Comment (250 words)
Why this question?
Children in anganwadis and government schools could soon be eating rice infused with iron, folic acid and vitamin B-12
Intro:
Mention India’s poor performance in GHI,2020
Body:
- Mention the prevailing anaemia and undernutrition
- Details of Rice fortification program
- Benefits of the program
- Few problems associated
- Mention a few suggestions to improve
Conclusion:
Give reference to India’s commitment to achieving SDG
Q.3) The successful implementation of Tele-Law programme would help transform the functioning of India’s legal system. Comment (250 words)
Why this question?
Tele-Law has touched a new milestone recently with 4 Lakh beneficiaries having received legal advice under this through CSCs (Common Service Centres).
Intro:
Few stats related to the status of judiciary in India
Body:
- Details of Tele-Law Programme
- How has it benefited?
- Few problems associated
- Mention a few suggestions to improve
Conclusion:
Summarize the above discussion
